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NEWPORT BEACH, CA

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RUBEN CASTRO MDPlastic Surgeon
180 Newport Center Drive, Suite 170
Newport Beach, CA 92660
@rubencastromd

Content is for informational purposes only and does not establish a physician-patient relationship or constitute medical advice. Always consult a physician for medical concerns. Individual results vary; images may feature models or actual patients and do not guarantee specific outcomes.

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Breast Reduction

Alleviate discomfort and achieve a proportionate silhouette.

Breast Reduction - Our Approach

Breast reduction removes weight and reshapes the breast so it feels lighter and sits better on the chest. This procedure provides relief from physical discomfort like back pain while creating a more aesthetically pleasing shape.

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The Ideal Candidate

  • Physical discomfort such as back, neck, or shoulder pain
  • Chronic skin irritation under the breast crease
  • Restrictions on physical activity due to breast weight
  • Desire for smaller, more manageable breast proportions

Procedure Quick Facts

AnesthesiaGeneral anesthesia
Estimated Duration3–4 hours
Downtime10–14 days
Return to WorkMost patients return to desk work within ten to fourteen days. Physically demanding jobs requiring lifting typically require three to four weeks of recovery.

Surgical Technique

Breast reduction is most commonly performed using the inferior pedicle Wise pattern technique, which provides reliable nipple-areolar complex viability and consistent long-term results. The nipple-areolar complex is elevated on the inferior pedicle while maintaining robust blood supply. Excess glandular tissue, fat, and skin are resected to achieve the planned reduction in breast volume. Lateral breast fullness may be refined with adjunct liposuction. The remaining tissue is reshaped and the skin envelope closed in three layers, deep fascial, dermal, and subcuticular, along the vertical and inframammary fold limbs. The superior pedicle and short-scar vertical techniques are employed in selected patients with lesser degrees of hypertrophy.

Who Is a Good Candidate for Breast Reduction?

Breast reduction is a good fit for women whose breast size causes day-to-day physical symptoms. You should be at or near a stable weight, non-smokers, and in overall good health. Women who have completed or do not plan breastfeeding are optimal candidates. Many insurance carriers require documentation of symptoms and prior conservative treatment for coverage consideration.

Recovery

Breast reduction recovery involves wearing a supportive surgical bra for four to six weeks. The first week requires limited arm movement, particularly no lifting. Most patients get back to desk work within ten to fourteen days. Drains, when used, are removed within the first week. Physical activity is gradually reintroduced over six weeks. Scars mature over twelve to eighteen months and are positioned along the breast to be concealed by clothing.

Acute Recovery

Surgical bra worn continuously. Drains managed. Limited arm movement; significant swelling and tenderness expected.

Return to Light Activity

Return to desk work. Swelling and bruising diminish. Sutures dissolve; incision care continues.

Progressive Activity

Lifting restrictions ease. Light exercise permitted. Physical discomfort symptoms - back and shoulder pain - typically resolved.

Full Recovery

Full activity resumed. Scars continue to mature and soften over 12–18 months.

Breast Reduction Risks & Considerations

Breast reduction is generally well tolerated, but risks include permanent scarring, temporary or permanent nipple-areolar sensory changes, wound healing complications (particularly at the T-junction), asymmetry, and rare cases of nipple-areolar compromise. Changes in breastfeeding capacity are possible. Insurance-covered cases require careful documentation of medical necessity. Risks are substantially reduced by surgical experience, patient optimization, and strict smoking cessation.

  • Visible scarring
  • Changes in nipple-areolar sensation
  • Wound healing complications
  • Asymmetry
  • Loss of nipple-areolar complex viability (rare)
  • Difficulty breastfeeding
  • Hematoma or seroma
  • Infection

Alternatives to Breast Reduction

Patients with minimal-to-moderate hypertrophy who primarily seek improved shape may be candidates for a breast lift without significant tissue reduction. In carefully selected patients with primarily fatty hypertrophy and good skin tone, liposuction-only reduction can achieve modest size decrease with minimal scarring. Non-surgical options such as compressive garments may provide temporary symptomatic relief but cannot address the underlying tissue volume.

Breast Lift vs Breast Reduction

Breast Lift

Related Procedures

  • Breast Lift
  • Breast Augmentation
  • Mommy Makeover

Medical Sources

  • Patient-Reported Outcomes After Reduction Mammoplasty Using BREAST-Q: A Systematic Review and Meta-AnalysisAesthetic Surgery Journal
  • Analysis of satisfaction and well-being following breast reduction using a validated survey instrument: the BREAST-QPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery

Breast Reduction - Frequently Asked Questions

Will insurance cover breast reduction?
In many cases, if the procedure is deemed medically necessary to treat pain, insurance may provide coverage.
Will I lose sensation in my nipples?
While temporary changes are common, permanent loss of sensation is rare with modern surgical techniques.
Can a reduction be performed with liposuction?
Liposuction is often used to refine the lateral breast area and ensure a smooth transition to the chest wall.
How much weight is typically removed?
The amount varies, but the goal is to reach a size that is comfortable for your height and frame.

Performed by Dr. Ruben Castro in Newport Beach, California

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